At the command of the
Lord the people of Israel set out, and at the command of the Lord they camped.
As long as the cloud rested over the tabernacle, they remained in camp.
(Bemidbar / Numbers 9:18; ESV)
The Jewish
people have been called the "people of the book". One cannot
underestimate the impact of the Torah and the rest of the Bible upon them and
through them to the rest of the world. Not only does the God of Israel speak
through the written words of Scripture, he himself wrote the Ten Commandments
with his finger twice, both the original and replacement versions (see Shemot /
Exodus 31:18; 34:28). ). Moses' successor, Joshua, was warned by God,
"This Sefer HaTorah (English: Book of the Law) shall not depart from your
mouth, but you shall meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful
to do according to all that is written in it" (Joshua 1:8; ESV). After
years of neglect the rediscovery of the Sefer HaTorah during the reign of King
Josiah precipitated spiritual and cultural renewal in the nation. God's written
Word is celebrated in Tehillim, the Psalms (e.g. Tehillim / Psalms 1, 19, 119)
as the only God-given source of truth and guidebook for life.
The
inspiration and sufficiency of the Hebrew Scriptures is clearly supported by
the New Covenant writings:
All
Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for
correction, and for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be
complete, equipped for every good work (2 Timothy 3:16-17; ESV).
But does
this mean that the act of studying the Bible is sufficient in itself for God's
people to become all that God intends us to be? Many years ago, not long after
I first came to believe in Yeshua as the Messiah, I was in the home of some
Hasidic (ultra-orthodox) Jewish people. I was sharing my story of how my new
faith resulted in the healing of my panic attacks. My assertion that Yeshua was
our long-expected Messiah and King was not appreciated by them, but when I
explained the positive effects of my beliefs, they looked at each other and
said with a nod, "Torah!" They believed that it was my exposure to
God's written word, in spite of my being deeply misguided, that affected my
healing. It didn't matter whether or not I understood the Scripture, believed
it, or obeyed it. According to these people, the Torah acted like a magic
charm.
The problem
with this approach to Torah and the rest of the Bible is that the Bible doesn't
see itself this way. Perhaps the Bible's own understanding of itself was best
summarized by the Messiah following his most extensive teaching on Torah when
he said,
Everyone
then who hears these words of mine and does them will be like a wise man who
built his house on the rock. And the rain fell, and the floods came, and the
winds blew and beat on that house, but it did not fall, because it had been
founded on the rock. And everyone who hears these words of mine and does not do
them will be like a foolish man who built his house on the sand. And the rain
fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat against that house, and
it fell, and great was the fall of it (Matthew 7:24-27; ESV)
The
Scriptures demand response. The Scriptures call us to trust God. The Scriptures
direct us to obey God. The Scriptures expose us to what it means to properly
relate to God. Any attempt to turn God's written word into a magic charm, a
collection of mythical stories designed to warm our hearts, a set of cold
detached moral principles, or a pretext for religious abuse is a complete
misrepresentation. Instead the Scriptures invite us into an intimate encounter
with a very personal God.
This week's
Torah portion illustrates the personal aspect of God's nature. The people of
the Torah were not guided in the wilderness through the words of Torah. Rather
God called Israel into a great adventure through the wilderness and the
conquest of the Promised Land. How to go about this cannot be found in the
Torah's directives, but through the direct guidance of God in the pillar of
cloud and fire. As it stayed or moved, so did the people.
While the
Scriptures are full of timeless principles to live by and provide wonderful descriptions
of God's nature and character that should profoundly impact us, the Bible
encourages us to pay close attention to the dynamic and personal aspects of our
relationship to the Master of the Universe.
Through the Messiah and by the power of the Ruach HaKodesh (English: the
Holy Spirit) within the bounds of the objective truth revealed in Scripture, we
need to grow in sensitivity to God's leading in our lives.
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